Two-layer tire with a grounding outer tire and internal safety coupling
A vehicle wheel assembly that stacks an inflatable inner tire around a rim and an outer grounding tire around that inner tire, with a safety unit between them to couple rotation and increase anti-slip. Intended for motor vehicles where a replaceable outer tread or redundant rolling surface is desired; assembly mounts to a conventional rim via inward lips on the inner tire that press against rim bead seats.
(57) What the patent covered
This write-up was generated by AI from the patent's text and may contain mistakes, so check it against the original patent before relying on it.
The independent claim covers a rim with two spaced tire engagement portions; a U-shaped inflatable inner tire having an inner annular bottom wall and two inward radial sidewalls whose inner sides have lips that press against the rim engagement portions; a U-shaped grounding outer tire around the inner tire whose outer annular bottom wall provides rolling contact with the ground; and a safety unit sandwiched between the inner and outer tires to couple them so they rotate synchronously while increasing anti-slip. The claim also recites matching annular patterning on the facing faces of the inner and outer bottom walls.
Distinguishing feature: A separate hollow outer grounding tire concentric to an inflatable inner tire that is coupled by a sandwiched safety unit and interlocking annular patterns to force synchronous rotation.
Novelty 3/5. Two-layer or run-flat-type tires and replaceable tread sleeves were known; the filing emphasized a specific sandwich-coupling safety unit and interlocking annular patterns rather than basic double-wall construction.
Manufacturing
Molded rubber inner and outer tire bodies (compression or transfer molding), molded or extruded elastomeric safety unit, assembly by mounting the inner tire onto the rim (lips seat against engagement portions), fitting the safety unit onto the inner tire, and sliding the outer tire over and aligning annular patterns; final vulcanization or adhesive bonding as needed.
Materials: Vulcanized rubber compounds (inner and outer tire bodies), Elastomeric bonding layer or foam for the safety unit, Rubber or polymer ribs/teeth for annular patterns, Steel or alloy rim.
Manufacturability 4/5. Requires multiple molded rubber parts and an assembly step to sandwich the safety unit and align annular patterns; tooling is standard for tire and rubber molding but part count and assembly are higher than a single tire.
Market demand
No demand check has been run for this patent. Likely search terms: dual layer tire outer sleeve, replaceable tire tread sleeve, protective grounding tire cover. The links in the sidebar open these searches.
Buyers: Fleets or vehicle owners seeking replaceable outer treads or redundancy.
Before manufacturing
No related continuation or divisional patents in force were found. Design patents, trademarks and unrelated patents may still cover the product.
Patent lapsed; practical issues include heat buildup, balancing, compatibility with rims and TPMS, and market acceptance for nonstandard dual-tire assemblies.
About 1.5% of lapsed patents are later revived by their owners. This page is a research lead, not legal advice. Obtain a freedom-to-operate opinion before manufacturing.


